Hindi is the fourth most spoken language in the world, with over 600 million speakers. It’s the official language of India and is widely spoken throughout the country. In fact, Hindi is the most commonly spoken language in India, with around 41% of the population speaking it as their first language.
According to the 2011 Census of India, the total population of India was approximately 1.21 billion, of which 528.3 million people spoke Hindi as their first language. This means that Hindi speakers accounted for 41.03% of the total population.
However, it’s important to note that Hindi is not the only language spoken in India. In fact, there are 22 officially recognized languages in the country, along with hundreds of other local dialects. The second most spoken language after Hindi is Bengali, spoken by around 8% of the population.
The percentage of Hindi speakers varies from state to state in India. The northern states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Rajasthan have a higher percentage of Hindi speakers, while the southern states like Tamil Nadu and Kerala have a lower percentage.
Hindi has also gained popularity outside of India, particularly in neighboring countries like Nepal, where it’s widely spoken. In addition, there are significant Hindi-speaking populations in countries like Mauritius, Trinidad and Tobago, and Fiji.
In conclusion, the percentage of Hindi language speaking population in India is around 41%, making it the most commonly spoken language in the country. However, it’s important to acknowledge the diversity of languages and dialects in India, and to celebrate the rich linguistic heritage of the country.